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How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication for Adults With Anxiety and Depression If a person is suffering from both ADHD and anxiety or depression, addressing the first condition can often improve the other. Mental health professionals prescribe antidepressants, stimulants for depression, or antidepressants in conjunction with ADHD medication. Wellbutrin (bupropion) and Effexor, (venlafaxine), are the two most commonly used antidepressants prescribed to treat ADHD “off-label”. These drugs increase the levels of neurotransmitters dopamine as well as norepinephrine, and improve concentration. 1. Methylphenidate Methylphenidate, also known by the brand name Ritalin is the most popular medication to treat adults with ADHD and depression or anxiety. It is part of a class known as central nervous stimulants. It is a medication that alters the amount of certain natural substances in your brain. It can be taken as tablets, liquids chewable tablets, extended-release capsules. It can also be given through the skin. It is not uncommon for people who suffer from ADHD also to be afflicted by mood disorders such as depression or anxiety. You should inform your doctor about any anxiety or depression you might be suffering from. Some medications, particularly stimulants, can make these conditions worse. In certain instances you may have to take both an anti-anxiety medication and a stimulant medication. Methylphenidate can cause headaches as well as stomachaches. It can also increase your heart rate and blood pressure, so you should keep regular appointments with your physician to monitor these. It can also trigger facial tics (quick uncontrollable movements of your face). People suffering from phenylketonuria (a genetic disorder) who have trouble metabolizing phenylalanine should not take it. It is also dangerous to take during pregnancy and breastfeeding, so you should inform your doctor whether you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. While taking methylphenidate, you should not operate a vehicle or operate machinery. It can cause dizziness and blurred vision. Drink plenty of fluids when taking this medication. If you are having difficulty taking tablets, ask your physician about extended-release capsules, or orally disintegrating tablets. You should not crush or chew these medicines. If you're having trouble eating solid foods, ask your doctor about liquid medications that can be mixed into soft food or drinks such as applesauce, yogurt, or pudding. 2. Lisdexamfetamine Lisdexamfetamine (LDX) is an antidepressant that is part of the family of central nerve system stimulants. It works by altering the amounts of certain natural substances in the brain. It is used to treat of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults and children of 6 years and older. It is also used to treat binge eating disorder in adults. Adults with ADHD are frequently afflicted with anxiety and depression disorders. The treatment of these conditions is crucial to make people feel better and do their best at work and at home. Certain medications commonly used to treat mental health issues can interact with ADHD medications, so it is essential to be open about any other medical issues you may have. Depression and anxiety can be complex due to the fact that both can trigger many symptoms. Certain antidepressants, including Wellbutrin (bupropion) or Effexor (venlafaxine) are commonly used to treat these disorders, and they can enhance focus and concentration for people suffering from ADHD/ADHD. They help by increasing certain neurotransmitters inside the brain. They are low-risk for abuse and misuse. In studies of LDX in adults suffering from ADHD and depression The medication produced promising results. It helped reduce the symptoms of depression and anxiety and improved ADHD ratings and executive function measures. It was also safe to use. It is important to tell your doctor if taking any other medications, including MAO inhibitors such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox) as well as Methylene blue, phenelzine (Nardil) selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), and the tranylcypromine (Parnate). These medicines should not be used for 14 days following the use of the use of lisdexamfetamine. Consult your physician that you are allergic to lisdexamfetamine, or any other ingredients in this medication. 3. Atomoxetine Atomoxetine (Strattera) is a nonstimulant ADHD medication that is also used to treat depression. It is believed to work by preventing reuptake of the neurotransmitter norepinephrine. The drug boosts levels of this chemical in the brain to increase alertness, reduce anxiety and depression symptoms. This medication is not recommended to be used alone to treat anxiety disorders. Instead it is recommended that an individual seek treatment from a licensed psychiatrist and/or therapist. Numerous studies have been conducted to examine the effects of atomoxetine patients suffering from ADHD and comorbid anxiety disorders. These studies comprise 9 controlled trials that were randomized and two post-hoc subgroup studies. In most instances the atomoxetine treatment outperformed placebo in both measures of improvement in symptom severity and cognitive function. It is important to note that the sample size in these studies was small. Some of the side effects of this medication include abdominal pain as well as rapid heart rate. These effects are usually minor and are not seen in everyone who takes the medication. In some cases, people who take atomoxetine have thoughts of suicide. These thoughts were reported during short-term clinical studies of adolescents and children who took the medication. These trials didn't result in suicides. Like stimulants, atomoxetine may also be effective in treating co-occurring ADHD and anxiety. In a recent study the atomoxetine medication was more effective than placebo when treating adults suffering from social anxiety disorder and ADHD. This is a promising outcome that suggests that this medication could be effective in treating ADHD and anxiety in combination with other treatments for both disorders. It will require more study to determine if atomoxetine is effective in other forms of anxiety disorders that are comorbid. 4. Bupropion Bupropion, a nonstimulant drug, increases the amount of noradrenaline that is found in the brain. This chemical transmits messages between brain cells, and increasing it can aid concentration and control impulses. This medication is typically prescribed in capsule form and taken at least twice a day by your physician. There are some serious side effects, such as suicidal thoughts or liver damage. Anxiety is a condition that causes constant, intense fear and anxiety. It can cause symptoms such as headaches, stomach aches, shortness of breath, as well as feelings of anxiety or dread. People suffering from anxiety disorders frequently struggle to control their symptoms, despite efforts to reduce them. Some people suffering from ADHD also develop anxiety. The condition can lead to emotional and relationship problems, as well as low self-esteem. Signs of untreated ADHD — such as the inability to pay attention, forgetfulness, and impulsive behavior -can also cause feelings of frustration or failure. Non-stimulants like atomoxetine, Qelbree and lisdexamfetamine (methylphenidate) can also assist to reduce anxiety symptoms. High blood pressure medications like clonidine, (Kapvay), and guanfacine (Intuniv or Tenex) can be used to treat ADHD in adults. However, these medications differ from stimulants. Although antidepressants haven't been approved by the FDA to treat ADHD, your doctor may prescribe them alone or along with a stimulant. However, they typically aren't used in teenagers and children. Psychotherapy is a third treatment option. Talking to a mental health professional can be effective in treating anxiety as well as ADHD. Changes in your lifestyle and routine can help manage these conditions. You could, for instance try meditating or practicing yoga, regulating your stress and sleep patterns and including fitness into your routine. 5. Tricyclic antidepressants A mental health professional might recommend antidepressants to you as part of your treatment. These drugs aren't approved by the FDA to treat ADHD, but they can occasionally improve symptoms of anxiety and depression if taken alongside stimulants. Antidepressants boost serotonin levels and norepinephrine production in the brain. They therefore can help to improve anxiety as well as depressive symptoms. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors -like fluoxetine (Prozac), citalopram (Celexa) and escitalopram (Lexapro) — increase your levels of the neurotransmitter serotonin to lift your mood and decrease anxiety. Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors — such as mirtazapine (Remeron) and nefazodone (Serzone) — also lift your mood by increasing the amount of norepinephrine and serotonin that your brain's chemical messengers release. Tricyclic antidepressants are named after the three rings that make up their chemical structure, were originally developed as antipsychotics and later found to have powerful antidepressant properties. These drugs include imipramine (Tofranil) as well as amitriptyline (Elavil) and nortriptyline (Pamelor). Tricyclics also decrease a person's sensitivity to noise, improve sleep quality and lower blood pressure. They can cause drowsiness so people taking them should refrain from driving or operating machinery that could be dangerous until they know how they'll react to the medication. A variety of lifestyle changes can improve your ADHD and anxiety symptoms, including exercising, getting enough sleep and eating a nutritious diet high in whole grains, fruits and vegetables. Mindfulness-based practices as well as other forms of therapy such as cognitive behavioral therapy can help reduce stress and boost happiness. adult adhd medication can help you find licensed providers who offer convenient online mental health care that is insurance-free and convenient. Find out more about it and schedule an appointment today.